A transformative novel hull form delivering 25% reduced fuel consumption — integrating the structural advantages of a monohull with the stability of a catamaran. Five years of independent research. One patent. Two operational vessels.
Revolutionary Invention
Y-Hull® is a hybrid hull form that intelligently combines the best characteristics of two established hull types — creating something entirely new and patented.
Y-Hull® CFD Simulations · Proprietary Research · ShipDyn Ltd.®
Y-Hull® substantially reduces bow-induced waves, lowering hydrodynamic resistance as the ship moves forward through water.
Technical analysis, along with practically proven data from operational vessels, demonstrates significantly less resistance compared to traditional monohulls and catamarans — directly translating to a 25% reduction in fuel consumption compared to a similar monohull.
The unique Y-Hull® shape automatically allows air to flow underneath the hull from bow to stern. This natural air layer between the hull and water surface reduces frictional resistance — a passive, maintenance-free efficiency gain with no additional systems required.
Integrates the structural and economic advantages of a monohull with the stability and speed of a catamaran in a more efficient way — addressing a long-standing compromise in naval architecture.
Y-Hull® directly addresses GHG challenges in maritime engineering, supporting IMO targets for net-zero emissions from international shipping.
Supported by a peer-reviewed RINA 2019 conference paper and backed by five years of independent research (2014–2019) by the sole inventor and patent holder.
Revolutionary Invention
Y-Hull® is a hybrid hull form that intelligently combines the best characteristics of two established hull types — a monohull and a catamaran — creating something entirely new, patented, and commercially proven.
Y-Hull® substantially reduces bow-induced waves, lowering hydrodynamic resistance as the ship moves forward. This directly reduces the power required for propulsion.
The unique Y-Hull® geometry automatically allows air to flow underneath the hull from bow to stern — creating a natural air cushion that reduces frictional resistance with no additional systems required.
Technical analysis, along with practically proven data from operational vessels, demonstrates significantly less resistance compared to traditional monohulls and catamarans — directly translating to a 25% reduction in fuel consumption compared to a similar monohull.
Twin forward demi-hulls converge into a single stern hull with single-shaft propulsion — combining structural efficiency, stability, and hydrodynamic performance in one patented design.
Y-Hull® directly addresses GHG challenges in maritime engineering, supporting the IMO's strategy for net-zero emissions from international shipping by 2050.
Supported by a peer-reviewed RINA 2019 International Conference paper, extensive CFD simulations using Simcenter STAR-CCM+, and validated against operational vessel data.
CFD Simulations using Simcenter STAR-CCM+ · Proprietary Research
Hull Form
The defining feature of the Y-Hull® is its unique cross-sectional profile — twin forward demi-hulls that gradually merge into a single stern hull with single-shaft propulsion. This geometry creates the natural air channel that gives Y-Hull® its exceptional efficiency advantage.
The hull was designed, analysed and validated across a comprehensive CFD simulation programme using Simcenter STAR-CCM+, covering multiple Froude numbers and displacement conditions.
Y-Hull® 3D Design Render — ShipDyn Ltd.® Proprietary
Explore Further
Full CFD results, design overview, and operational performance data from deployed Y-Hull® vessels.
View on y-hull.com →From concept in 2014 through patent grant in 2019 to commercial deployment — the Y-Hull® innovation journey.
View Timeline →Explore Y-Hull® licensing for new build or retrofit. Commercial terms available for qualified shipowners.
Explore Licensing →The Journey
The Y-Hull® represents five years of dedicated independent research, progressing from concept to two operational vessels.
Independent research initiated by Amitavo C Wye — identifying inefficiencies in existing hull forms and conceptualising the Y-Hull® solution.
Extensive preliminary design work undertaken to define the Y-Hull® geometry. Multiple hull form variants explored and evaluated analytically.
Hydrodynamic analysis of the Y-hull® was done using software packages. Wave resistance prediction using Michell integral and Savitsky methods applied to the novel geometry.
Full naval architecture design package was prepared suitable for vessel construction. Development of lines plans, general arrangements, structural design, and construction drawings for the first Y-hull® passenger vessel.
MV Jamuna the world's first Y-Hull® commercial passenger vessel is built and deployed on an operational inland waterway route. Sea trials and performance monitoring commence, providing the first real-world validation of the CFD predictions. Operational fuel consumption data collected and compared against the conventional monohull MV Padma operating on the same route.
ea trials and performance monitoring commence, providing the first real-world validation of the CFD predictions. Operational fuel consumption data collected and compared against the conventional monohull MV Padma with same specification operating on the same route.
Singapore IPOS Patent filed. Peer-reviewed paper presented at RINA 2019 International Conference.
A second Y-Hull® vessel is designed and built, further validating the design across different vessel configurations. Commercial interest from regional shipowners grows significantly.
Both Y-Hull® vessels' performance was monitored and tracked, with detailed fuel consumption report. Further validation of the design across different vessel configurations was studied.
A partnership is formed to commercialise the Y-Hull® in EU and UK
Key Credentials
The Y-Hull® research programme has attracted significant international recognition and prestigious funding from leading organisations worldwide.
Credentials & Grants
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